For parents in the United States, co-sleeping, or bringing your infant or small child into the same bed with you, is considered to be a bad idea. Parenting authorities have long stressed the importance of allowing a child to sleep in a separate room and become accustomed to their own crib. For other countries in the world, however, co-sleeping is a very different story.
Sharing a Bed
In many countries in Asia and Africa, co-sleeping with a baby in the same bed is considered the norm. Many parents in these cultures believe that the Western style of keeping a child in a separate room is impractical and can be cruel and isolating. Sharing a bed allow mother and child close proximately for nursing and eliminates the running back and forth in the night to settle a fussy child. In the past, sharing a bed would also have been a means of heat and protection for small children.
Alternatives in Co-sleeping
Co-sleeping doesn’t always mean placing a child in the same bed. In some cultures, a small bassinet is placed in the bed, allowing the child a separate space within the parents’ bed. In Japan, it is not uncommon for a parent to sleep on a mat or bed in the same room with the child for the first few months of life. Yet another option is a bassinet places within arms reach of the parents’ bed so that the child can sleep in a separate space while being close to the parents.
Why the Taboo?
In the 1800s, many Western parenting authorities believed that children needed their own space and parents should avoid catering to even a small child’s whims. This would cause the child to become too attached to the parent or to become spoiled. While feelings have shifted quite a bit since then, taboos about co-sleeping have stayed with us to this day.





